For Release at 5:00pm EST February 26, 2001
AntiCancer, Inc., scientists
announced today that they have developed a new technology that enables
angiogenesis, or blood vessel formation, in tumors to be non-invasively imaged
in mouse models of cancer. The
technology involves genetically engineering tumor cells to become highly
fluorescent by expressing the jellyfish green fluorescent protein (GFP).
When the genetically fluorescent tumors are transplanted to appropriate
mouse models, the tumor blood vessels, which originate from the host animals,
are readily quantitatively whole-body imaged by their stark contrast to the
fluorescent tumors. The mice are
not perturbed in the imaging process – only a blue light is shined on them
causing the tumors to glow a bright green with the blood vessels appearing
black. The fluorescent tumor models
can then be used for drug discovery and evaluation in the worldwide effort to
find drugs that are effective against tumor blood vessel formation.
Attacking tumor angiogenesis, is thought to be one of the most promising
targets to arrest and reverse metastatic tumor growth.
AntiCancer’s new angiogenesis model is described in the current issue
of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA.
Yang,
M., Baranov, E., Li, X-M., Wang, J-W., Jiang, P., Li, L., Moossa, A.R., Penman,
S., Hoffman, R.M. Whole‑body
and intravital optical imaging of angiogenesis in orthotopically implanted
tumors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98,
2616-2621, 2001.